First time visit: View without clicking anything

Office of Legal Affairs - West Virginia State University

Future Students - West Virginia State University

West Virginia State University Title IX - West Virginia State University

WVSU Research & Development Corporation - WVSU Research & Development Corporation

Faculty & Staff - West Virginia State University

Students - West Virginia State University

Admissions - West Virginia State University

Human Resources - West Virginia State University

People using screen readers are not able to see the layout of a form. To make forms
accessible, they must define explicit text labels for each form control. 

Usually the best solution is to use a `<label>` element. The label may be linked to 
by the form control:

```html
<label for="name">Full name</label>
<input type="name" id="name">
```

or the `<label>` can be wrapped around the form control:

```html
<label>
    Full name <input type="name">
</label>
```

Buttons are different, as their labels are specified by the code for the button, e.g.

```html
<input type="submit" value="Send message">
<button>Send message</button>
```

Alternatively ARIA attributes, such as `aria-label` may be used, but this information
will not be conveyed to visual users. For more information, see [W3C's guide to labeling controls](https://www.w3.org/WAI/tutorials/forms/labels/).

Hidden input fields (`<input type="hidden">`) do not require labels.
Note that the `placeholder` attribute 
[should not be used as an alternative to a label](https://www.w3.org/TR/html/sec-forms.html#the-placeholder-attribute),
nor should the `title` attribute.

## Custom roles

Note that this check considers the underlying accessible role of an element, which can be 
different from the tag itself.

For example, this `<div>` has a `role` of `button`, and so is expected to have a label, like
a button would.

```html
<div role="button"></div>
```

form-control-labels

July 2025

June 2025

West Virginia State University

Title / URL	Issues
First time visit: View without clicking anythingwvstateu.edu/	5
Office of Legal Affairs - West Virginia State Universitywvstateu.edu/administration/legal-affairs/	4
Future Students - West Virginia State Universitywvstateu.edu/students/future-students/	4
West Virginia State University Title IX - West Virginia State Universitywvstateu.edu/administration/wvsu-title-ix/	3
WVSU Research & Development Corporation - WVSU Research & Development Corporationwvstateu.edu/rdcorp/	3
Faculty & Staff - West Virginia State Universitywvstateu.edu/faculty-staff/	3
Students - West Virginia State Universitywvstateu.edu/students/	3
Admissions - West Virginia State Universitywvstateu.edu/admissions/	3
Human Resources - West Virginia State Universitywvstateu.edu/human-resources/	2

Ensure form controls have labels

West Virginia State University

Where this issue has occurred