News | News and insights | Syncona

Anaveon | Pre-clinical companies | Portfolio | Syncona

Board of Directors | Our people | Syncona

iOnctura | Clinical companies | Portfolio | Syncona

Spur Therapeutics | Clinical companies | Portfolio | Syncona

Syncona – building the next generation of global leaders in life science

Our people | Syncona

Clinical companies | Portfolio | Syncona

14MG | Previous portfolio companies | Portfolio | Syncona

Who we are | About us | Syncona

When selecting a user interface component with the keyboard, the focus indicator must 
not be completely obscured by anything in front of it.

## Why this matters

When using a keyboard, it is important that the user can see where they are on the page.
If the focus indicator is obscured, the user may not know where they are, and may not
be able to interact with the page.

## Examples

Most common examples include:

* Banners at the top or bottom of the page, such as cookie banners
* Fixed navigation bars
* Fixed footers
* Popup modals, such as cookie consent modals

## How to fix

With elements that cover part of the screen, such as cookie banners, ensure
that the user can scroll to see any content behind the banner, without having to close
the banner.

With popup modals, it should usually be impossible to focus anything behind the modal.
Most common modal frameworks will automatically trap focus within the modal, so that
this is impossible. Example: [Bootstrap Modal](https://getbootstrap.com/docs/5.2/components/modal/#live-demo).

## Further reading

This is part of the draft WCAG 2.2 specification and is subject to change.

* [WCAG 2.4.12](https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG22/Understanding/focus-not-obscured.html)

ensure-focus-is-not-obscured-minimum

February 2025

January 2025

Syncona

Title / URL	Issues
News \| News and insights \| Synconawww.synconaltd.com/news-and-insights/news/?data=true	21
Anaveon \| Pre-clinical companies \| Portfolio \| Synconawww.synconaltd.com/portfolio/pre-clinical-companies/anaveon/	17
Board of Directors \| Our people \| Synconawww.synconaltd.com/our-people/board-of-directors/	17
iOnctura \| Clinical companies \| Portfolio \| Synconawww.synconaltd.com/portfolio/clinical-companies/ionctura/	15
Spur Therapeutics \| Clinical companies \| Portfolio \| Synconawww.synconaltd.com/portfolio/clinical-companies/spur-therapeutics/	15
Syncona – building the next generation of global leaders in life sciencewww.synconaltd.com/	14
Our people \| Synconawww.synconaltd.com/our-people/	13
Clinical companies \| Portfolio \| Synconawww.synconaltd.com/portfolio/clinical-companies/	12
14MG \| Previous portfolio companies \| Portfolio \| Synconawww.synconaltd.com/portfolio/previous-portfolio-companies/14mg/	12
Who we are \| About us \| Synconawww.synconaltd.com/about-us/who-we-are/	12

Ensure focus is not fully obscured

Syncona

Where this issue has occurred