Events

Current Students

Parents & Families

Initiatives

Alumni & Friends

Apply

New Incoming Students

Faculty & Staff

Offices, Centers, & Institutes

News & Media

When selecting a user interface component with the keyboard, the focus indicator must 
not be completely obscured by anything in front of it.

## Why this matters

When using a keyboard, it is important that the user can see where they are on the page.
If the focus indicator is obscured, the user may not know where they are, and may not
be able to interact with the page.

## Examples

Most common examples include:

* Banners at the top or bottom of the page, such as cookie banners
* Fixed navigation bars
* Fixed footers
* Popup modals, such as cookie consent modals

## How to fix

With elements that cover part of the screen, such as cookie banners, ensure
that the user can scroll to see any content behind the banner, without having to close
the banner.

With popup modals, it should usually be impossible to focus anything behind the modal.
Most common modal frameworks will automatically trap focus within the modal, so that
this is impossible. Example: [Bootstrap Modal](https://getbootstrap.com/docs/5.2/components/modal/#live-demo).

## Further reading

This is part of the draft WCAG 2.2 specification and is subject to change.

* [WCAG 2.4.12](https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG22/Understanding/focus-not-obscured.html)

ensure-focus-is-not-obscured-minimum

December 2024

November 2024

Saint Anselm College

Title / URL	Issues
Eventswww.anselm.edu/about/anselmian-hub/events	18
Current Studentswww.anselm.edu/about/information/current-students	15
Parents & Familieswww.anselm.edu/about/information/parents-families	13
Initiativeswww.anselm.edu/about/leadership-initiatives/initiatives	12
Alumni & Friendswww.anselm.edu/about/information/alumni-friends	12
Applywww.anselm.edu/admission-aid/apply	12
New Incoming Studentswww.anselm.edu/about/information/new-incoming-students	12
Faculty & Staffwww.anselm.edu/about/information/faculty-staff	10
Offices, Centers, & Instituteswww.anselm.edu/about/offices-centers-institutes	10
News & Mediawww.anselm.edu/about/information/news-media	10

Ensure focus is not fully obscured

Saint Anselm College

Where this issue has occurred