5.10% APY* 13-Month Certificate Special Offer Available!

Personal Loans - WI & MN | Secured Or Unsecured | RCU.org

Mobile Banking - WI & MN | Royal Credit Union

Auto Loans - WI & MN | Buy A Car | Royal Credit Union

Open Your Account | Royal Credit Union

Student Loans - WI & MN | Finance Your Education | RCU.org

Home Mortgage Loans And Rates | Royal Credit Union

Investments & Retirement Accounts - WI & MN | Royal Credit Union

Personal Line Of Credit - WI & MN | Royal Credit Union

See Our Locations | Royal Credit Union

Avoid opening links in a new tab or window. Where you must do this, include an explanation
in the text of the link.

## Why this matters

Opening links in a new tab or window breaks the back button and can be disorientating for 
novice web users, and the visually impaired. Generally you should avoid opening links in a
new tab or window, but if you have to, you should include text explaining that this will happen.

## How to fix

An explanation must be clear in the accessible text for the link. For example:

```html
<a href="products.html" target="_blank">
    Products (opens in new window)
</a>
```

Or, for an image inside a link:

```html
<a href="products.html" target="_blank">
    <img src="products.jpg" alt="Products (opens in new window)">
</a>
```

Rather than updating all of your links manually to do this, you can add a simple CSS
selector, such as:

```css
a[target="_blank"]:after {
    content: " (opens in new window)";
}
```

Note that doing this with an icon, is not sufficient to pass this check. The text must be
readable by screen readers.

Alternatively you can override the link text for accessible technologies (like screenreaders),
so that the appearance of the link does not change. For example:

```html
<a href="products.html" target="_blank" aria-label="Products (opens in new window)">
    Products
</a>
```

Note that if you do this, the `aria-label` will replace the text content of the link completely,
so it must still make sense in isolation.

## Terminology

Although it is common to say "opens in new window", almost all browsers now use tabs, and
so this terminology is potentially confusing. You may prefer: "opens in new tab".

## Methodology

1. Silktide considers all links on a page with a `target` attribute of `_blank`.
2. For each link, Silktide considers the screen-readable text of the link, which includes:
   * The text content of the link
   * Any `alt` text inside any images inside the link
   * Any `aria-label` or `aria-labelled-by` text
   * The `content` of the pseudo-elements `:before` and `:after`
3. This text is analysed for the presence of common text, including "opens new tab"
    and "opens new window". If the text is not found, the link fails the test.

## Further reading

Generally best practice is to avoid opening links in a new tab or window.  

The W3C provides detailed guidance on 
[when opening a link in a new window may be appropriate](https://www.w3.org/TR/WCAG20-TECHS/G200.html).

link-text-explains-open-in-new-window

June 2024

May 2024

Royal Credit Union

Title / URL	Issues
5.10% APY* 13-Month Certificate Special Offer Available!www.rcu.org/promos/new-certificate-special	33
Personal Loans - WI & MN \| Secured Or Unsecured \| RCU.orgwww.rcu.org/loans-credit/loans/personal-loans	33
Mobile Banking - WI & MN \| Royal Credit Unionwww.rcu.org/online-mobile-banking/mobile-banking	32
Auto Loans - WI & MN \| Buy A Car \| Royal Credit Unionwww.rcu.org/loans-credit/loans/auto-loan	31
Open Your Account \| Royal Credit Unionwww.rcu.org/open-personal-account	31
Student Loans - WI & MN \| Finance Your Education \| RCU.orgwww.rcu.org/loans-credit/loans/student-loan	29
Home Mortgage Loans And Rates \| Royal Credit Unionwww.rcu.org/loans-credit/home-mortgage-loans	29
Investments & Retirement Accounts - WI & MN \| Royal Credit Unionwww.rcu.org/investments-retirement-accounts	28
Personal Line Of Credit - WI & MN \| Royal Credit Unionwww.rcu.org/loans-credit/credit/line-of-credit	28
See Our Locations \| Royal Credit Unionwww.rcu.org/locations	28

Ensure links explain they open in a new tab

Royal Credit Union

Where this issue has occurred