Courses at Birmingham Newman University

News - Birmingham Newman University

News - Page 24 of 24 - Birmingham Newman University

Staff at Birmingham Newman University

News - Page 2 of 24 - Birmingham Newman University

News - Page 3 of 24 - Birmingham Newman University

Business at Newman - Birmingham Newman University

Sport and Exercise Therapy - Birmingham Newman University

Paramedic Science BSc (Hons) - Birmingham Newman University

History (BA Hons) - Birmingham Newman University

All interactive components on a page, such as buttons or menus, should be far enough apart 
from other interactive areas, to avoid them being used by mistake. 

This ensures people with motor impairments can easily click or tap on the right element.

## How to fix

* Ensure all interactive elements are at least 24 CSS pixels wide and tall
* OR ensure there is at least 24 CSS pixels (minus the width and height of the element)
  between each interactive element

## Methodology

This check is run on both the mobile and desktop versions of every page. Results
for each may differ.

1. All interactive elements are identified, including buttons, links, and form controls.
2. If an element is not normally visible, it is ignored. This includes elements which
   are positioned offscreen or cropped (e.g. for 'screen-reader only' text).
3. If an element is larger than 24 CSS pixels in both dimensions, it passes.
4. Otherwise, the element is compared to all other elements on the page.
5. The minimum horizontal gap between the element is calculated as 24 CSS pixels,  
   minus the width of the element.
6. The minimum vertical gap between the element is calculated as 24 CSS pixels,  
   minus the height of the element.
7. If another element falls within the minimum horizontal or vertical gap, the 
   element fails, unless both are links that point to the same place.

## Further reading

* [Target Size (Minimum)](https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG22/Understanding/target-size-minimum.html)
* [Technique C42 - Using min-height and min-width to ensure sufficient target spacing](https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG22/Techniques/css/C42)

ensure-minimum-target-size

September 2025

August 2025

Newman University College

	Title / URL	Issues
	Courses at Birmingham Newman Universitywww.newman.ac.uk/courses/	56
	News - Birmingham Newman Universitywww.newman.ac.uk/news/	4
	News - Page 24 of 24 - Birmingham Newman Universitywww.newman.ac.uk/news/page/24/	4
	Staff at Birmingham Newman Universitywww.newman.ac.uk/staff/	4
	News - Page 2 of 24 - Birmingham Newman Universitywww.newman.ac.uk/news/page/2/	4
	News - Page 3 of 24 - Birmingham Newman Universitywww.newman.ac.uk/news/page/3/	4
	Business at Newman - Birmingham Newman Universitywww.newman.ac.uk/study/subject-areas/business/	3
	Sport and Exercise Therapy - Birmingham Newman Universitywww.newman.ac.uk/welcome/sport-and-exercise-therapy/	3
	Paramedic Science BSc (Hons) - Birmingham Newman Universitywww.newman.ac.uk/welcome/paramedic-science-bsc/	3
	History (BA Hons) - Birmingham Newman Universitywww.newman.ac.uk/welcome/history-ba/	3

Ensure interactive components are far enough apart

Newman University College

Where this issue has occurred