Place - NIC

Regulation & Resilience - NIC

Design & Funding - NIC

Studies & Reports - NIC

Environment - NIC

Digital & Data - NIC

Water & Floods - NIC

Transport - NIC

National Infrastructure Assessment Archives - NIC

Ben Wilson, Author at NIC

All interactive components on a page, such as buttons or menus, should be far enough apart 
from other interactive areas, to avoid them being used by mistake. 

This ensures people with motor impairments can easily click or tap on the right element.

## Methodology

This check is run on both the mobile and desktop versions of every page. Results
for each may differ.

1. All interactive elements are identified, including buttons, links, and form controls.
2. If an element is not normally visible, it is ignored. This includes elements which
   are positioned offscreen or cropped (e.g. for 'screen-reader only' text).
3. If an element is larger than 24 CSS pixels in both dimensions, it passes.
4. Otherwise, the element is compared to all other elements on the page.
5. The minimum horizontal gap between the element is calculated as 24 CSS pixels,  
   minus the width of the element.
6. The minimum vertical gap between the element is calculated as 24 CSS pixels,  
   minus the height of the element.
7. If another element falls within the minimum horizontal or vertical gap, the 
   element fails, unless both are links that point to the same place.

## Further reading

This is part of the draft WCAG 2.2 specification and is subject to change.

* [Target Size (Minimum)](https://w3c.github.io/wcag/understanding/target-size-minimum.html)

ensure-minimum-target-size

July 2025

June 2025

National Infrastructure Commission

Title / URL	Issues
Place - NICnic.org.uk/themes/place/	100
Regulation & Resilience - NICnic.org.uk/themes/regulation-resilience/	100
Design & Funding - NICnic.org.uk/themes/design-funding/	100
Studies & Reports - NICnic.org.uk/studies-reports/	100
Environment - NICnic.org.uk/themes/environment/	100
Digital & Data - NICnic.org.uk/themes/digital-data/	100
Water & Floods - NICnic.org.uk/themes/water-floods/	84
Transport - NICnic.org.uk/themes/transport/	83
National Infrastructure Assessment Archives - NICnic.org.uk/themes/national-infrastructure-assessment/	67
Ben Wilson, Author at NICnic.org.uk/author/benwilson/	55

Ensure interactive components are far enough apart

National Infrastructure Commission

Where this issue has occurred