Insurance Industry and Market Insights | Mintel

Government Industry Insights | Mintel

In-Person and Online Events | Mintel

Market Trends, Product Trends & Consumer Research | Mintel

Market Research Podcast | Mintel

Press office | Mintel

Packaging Industry and Market Insights | Mintel

Mintel - Global Market Intelligence & Research Agency

First time visit: View without clicking anything

Retail Industry and Market Insights | Mintel

People using screen readers are not able to see the layout of a form. To make forms
accessible, they must define explicit text labels for each form control. 

Usually the best solution is to use a `<label>` element. The label may be linked to 
by the form control:

```html
<label for="name">Full name</label>
<input type="name" id="name">
```

or the `<label>` can be wrapped around the form control:

```html
<label>
    Full name <input type="name">
</label>
```

Buttons are different, as their labels are specified by the code for the button, e.g.

```html
<input type="submit" value="Send message">
<button>Send message</button>
```

Alternatively ARIA attributes, such as `aria-label` may be used, but this information
will not be conveyed to visual users. For more information, see [W3C's guide to labeling controls](https://www.w3.org/WAI/tutorials/forms/labels/).

Hidden input fields (`<input type="hidden">`) do not require labels.
Note that the `placeholder` attribute 
[should not be used as an alternative to a label](https://www.w3.org/TR/html/sec-forms.html#the-placeholder-attribute),
nor should the `title` attribute.

## Custom roles

Note that this check considers the underlying accessible role of an element, which can be 
different from the tag itself.

For example, this `<div>` has a `role` of `button`, and so is expected to have a label, like
a button would.

```html
<div role="button"></div>
```

form-control-labels

January 2025

December 2024

Mintel

Title / URL	Issues
Insurance Industry and Market Insights \| Mintelwww.mintel.com/insights/insurance/	4
Government Industry Insights \| Mintelwww.mintel.com/insights/government/	4
In-Person and Online Events \| Mintelwww.mintel.com/insights/events/	4
Market Trends, Product Trends & Consumer Research \| Mintelwww.mintel.com/solutions/trends/	2
Market Research Podcast \| Mintelwww.mintel.com/insights/podcasts/	2
Press office \| Mintelwww.mintel.com/press-centre/	2
Packaging Industry and Market Insights \| Mintelwww.mintel.com/insights/packaging/	2
Mintel - Global Market Intelligence & Research Agencywww.mintel.com/	2
First time visit: View without clicking anythingwww.mintel.com/	2
Retail Industry and Market Insights \| Mintelwww.mintel.com/insights/retail/	2

Ensure form controls have labels

Mintel

Where this issue has occurred