UK wind gust map - Met Office

UK weather map - Met Office

Weather forecast video - Met Office

UK temperature map - Met Office

Website feedback form - Met Office

UK wind map - Met Office

Spain weather - Met Office

UK weather - Met Office

Weather and climate change - Met Office

Official news blog - Met Office

All controls on the page - including links, buttons, and fields - should show when 
they have been selected by the keyboard.

You can confirm this yourself by loading a webpage and using the Tab key to navigate 
through it. Anything you can select should alter its appearance when selected. 
For example, a text field might change color, or have a distinctive border applied. 

This is default behavior for all standard web controls, and so if this issue is appearing
it is because this default behavior has been disabled. Or alternatively, if you have written
your own custom controls, these will need styling to support focus states.

## How to fix

Links and form controls typically define an `outline` CSS style, which ensures
they are highlighted automatically, for example:

```css
input:focus (outline: 2px solid red);
``` 

If you choose to override or disable the default `outline`, you should specify an accessible 
alternative, such as a border or background color.

### Elements appear to change in the browser

Focus states should be defined in CSS alone, and not require JavaScript to work.

Try disabling JavaScript on the page, and see if focus is still visible. If it not,
then the focus state won't work with assistive technologies that don't have a physical
keyboard, e.g. mobile phones.

Some more unusual means of implementing a focus state cannot be detected or measured
automatically. These include:

* Focus implemented via pseudo-elements - such as `::after` or `::before`.
* Focus using `:focus-within` (JavaScript current provides no way to access these).
* Focus cascaded to child elements, e.g. a `<span>` inside an `<a>` tag. We detect
  some of these cases, but there are variations that we cannot detect.

Currently, there is no practical way to assess these focus states automatically.

### Unexpected elements are focusable

You may be surprised to see tags like `<div>` or `<span>` being shown as focusable.
If an element has a `tabindex` of 0 or higher, it becomes focusable. Any HTML tag can be made 
focusable in this way, this is so that custom controls (e.g. your own drop-down menus, or 
sliders) can support keyboard navigation. [Learn more about tabindex on MDN](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Global_attributes/tabindex).

## Further reading

* [WCAG 2.4.7](https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG22/Understanding/focus-visible.html)

ensure-focus-is-visible

February 2025

January 2025

Met Office

Title / URL	Issues
UK wind gust map - Met Officewww.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/maps-and-charts/wind-gusts-map	37
UK weather map - Met Officewww.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/maps-and-charts/uk-weather-map	37
Weather forecast video - Met Officewww.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/videos	22
UK temperature map - Met Officewww.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/maps-and-charts/temperature-map	19
Website feedback form - Met Officewww.metoffice.gov.uk/forms/website-feedback	19
UK wind map - Met Officewww.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/maps-and-charts/wind-map	19
Spain weather - Met Officewww.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/world/spain	16
UK weather - Met Officewww.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/forecast/uk	14
Weather and climate change - Met Officewww.metoffice.gov.uk/	14
Official news blog - Met Officewww.metoffice.gov.uk/blog	13

Ensure controls change appearance when they are selected

Met Office

Where this issue has occurred