Briefings for the Boardroom

This Week In Leadership

Perspectives

Special Edition

Insights

Institute

Lead Through Change

Talent Suite Resources

Future of Work

Organization Strategy Consulting | Korn Ferry Solutions

People using screen readers are not able to see the layout of a form. To make forms
accessible, they must define explicit text labels for each form control. 

Usually the best solution is to use a `<label>` element. The label may be linked to 
by the form control:

```html
<label for="name">Full name</label>
<input type="name" id="name">
```

or the `<label>` can be wrapped around the form control:

```html
<label>
    Full name <input type="name">
</label>
```

Buttons are different, as their labels are specified by the code for the button, e.g.

```html
<input type="submit" value="Send message">
<button>Send message</button>
```

Alternatively ARIA attributes, such as `aria-label` may be used, but this information
will not be conveyed to visual users. For more information, see [W3C's guide to labeling controls](https://www.w3.org/WAI/tutorials/forms/labels/).

Hidden input fields (`<input type="hidden">`) do not require labels.
Note that the `placeholder` attribute 
[should not be used as an alternative to a label](https://www.w3.org/TR/html/sec-forms.html#the-placeholder-attribute),
nor should the `title` attribute.

## Custom roles

Note that this check considers the underlying accessible role of an element, which can be 
different from the tag itself.

For example, this `<div>` has a `role` of `button`, and so is expected to have a label, like
a button would.

```html
<div role="button"></div>
```

form-control-labels

June 2025

May 2025

Korn Ferry

	Title / URL	Issues
	Briefings for the Boardroomwww.kornferry.com/insights/briefings-for-the-boardroom	4
	This Week In Leadershipwww.kornferry.com/insights/this-week-in-leadership	4
	Perspectiveswww.kornferry.com/insights/perspectives	4
	Special Editionwww.kornferry.com/insights/special-edition	4
	Insightswww.kornferry.com/insights	4
	Institutewww.kornferry.com/institute	1
	Lead Through Changewww.kornferry.com/expertise/lead-through-change	1
	Talent Suite Resourceswww.kornferry.com/insights/talent-suite-resources	1
	Future of Workwww.kornferry.com/insights/featured-topics/future-of-work	1
	Organization Strategy Consulting \| Korn Ferry Solutionswww.kornferry.com/capabilities/organization-strategy	1

Ensure form controls have labels

Korn Ferry

Where this issue has occurred