A to Z Index

Facilities

Case Studies

Privacy Notice

HSE Training and Events

Safe Net Zero

PIPAH Study

COMAH 2015

Welding Fume Reference Material

Human Factors

All interactive components on a page, such as buttons or menus, should be far enough apart 
from other interactive areas, to avoid them being used by mistake. 

This ensures people with motor impairments can easily click or tap on the right element.

## Methodology

This check is run on both the mobile and desktop versions of every page. Results
for each may differ.

1. All interactive elements are identified, including buttons, links, and form controls.
2. If an element is not normally visible, it is ignored. This includes elements which
   are positioned offscreen or cropped (e.g. for 'screen-reader only' text).
3. If an element is larger than 24 CSS pixels in both dimensions, it passes.
4. Otherwise, the element is compared to all other elements on the page.
5. The minimum horizontal gap between the element is calculated as 24 CSS pixels,  
   minus the width of the element.
6. The minimum vertical gap between the element is calculated as 24 CSS pixels,  
   minus the height of the element.
7. If another element falls within the minimum horizontal or vertical gap, the 
   element fails, unless both are links that point to the same place.

## Further reading

This is part of the draft WCAG 2.2 specification and is subject to change.

* [Target Size (Minimum)](https://w3c.github.io/wcag/understanding/target-size-minimum.html)

ensure-minimum-target-size

January 2025

December 2024

Health and Safety Laboratory

Title / URL	Issues
A to Z Indexwww.hsl.gov.uk/a-to-z-index	68
Facilitieswww.hsl.gov.uk/about-us/facilities	56
Case Studieswww.hsl.gov.uk/resources/case-studies	47
Privacy Noticewww.hsl.gov.uk/privacy-notice	36
HSE Training and Eventswww.hsl.gov.uk/unpublished-pages/training	16
Safe Net Zerowww.hsl.gov.uk/safe-net-zero	14
PIPAH Studywww.hsl.gov.uk/resources/major-projects/pipah	13
COMAH 2015www.hsl.gov.uk/what-we-do/comah-2015	13
Welding Fume Reference Materialwww.hsl.gov.uk/publications-and-products/welding-fume-reference-material	13
Human Factorswww.hsl.gov.uk/what-we-do/human-factors	12

Ensure interactive components are far enough apart

Health and Safety Laboratory

Where this issue has occurred