News Flash • Report a Concern

My Account • Frederick County • CivicEngage

FCG TV | Frederick County MD - Official Website

Animal Control | Frederick County MD - Official Website

News Flash • Frederick County Workforce Services Launches Cu

Departments | Frederick County MD - Official Website

Calendar • County Council Meetings & Workshops

How Do I | Frederick County MD - Official Website

Custom404 • Frederick County • CivicEngage

Business | Frederick County MD - Official Website

When selecting a user interface component with the keyboard, the focus indicator must 
not be completely obscured by anything in front of it.

## Why this matters

When using a keyboard, it is important that the user can see where they are on the page.
If the focus indicator is obscured, the user may not know where they are, and may not
be able to interact with the page.

## Examples

Most common examples include:

* Banners at the top or bottom of the page, such as cookie banners
* Fixed navigation bars
* Fixed footers
* Popup modals, such as cookie consent modals

## How to fix

With elements that cover part of the screen, such as cookie banners, ensure
that the user can scroll to see any content behind the banner, without having to close
the banner.

With popup modals, it should usually be impossible to focus anything behind the modal.
Most common modal frameworks will automatically trap focus within the modal, so that
this is impossible. Example: [Bootstrap Modal](https://getbootstrap.com/docs/5.2/components/modal/#live-demo).

## Further reading

This is part of the draft WCAG 2.2 specification and is subject to change.

* [WCAG 2.4.12](https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG22/Understanding/focus-not-obscured.html)

ensure-focus-is-not-obscured-minimum

May 2025

April 2025

Frederick County, Maryland

Title / URL	Issues
News Flash • Report a Concernwww.frederickcountymd.gov/CivicAlerts.aspx?AID=5351	1
My Account • Frederick County • CivicEngagewww.frederickcountymd.gov/MyAccount	1
FCG TV \| Frederick County MD - Official Websitewww.frederickcountymd.gov/1225/FCG-TV	1
Animal Control \| Frederick County MD - Official Websitewww.frederickcountymd.gov/15/Animal-Control	1
News Flash • Frederick County Workforce Services Launches Cuwww.frederickcountymd.gov/CivicAlerts.aspx?AID=5418	1
Departments \| Frederick County MD - Official Websitewww.frederickcountymd.gov/7295/Departments	1
Calendar • County Council Meetings & Workshopswww.frederickcountymd.gov/calendar.aspx?CID=80	1
How Do I \| Frederick County MD - Official Websitewww.frederickcountymd.gov/4819/How-Do-I	1
Custom404 • Frederick County • CivicEngagewww.frederickcountymd.gov/invented-url-for-404-page	1
Business \| Frederick County MD - Official Websitewww.frederickcountymd.gov/4820/Business	1

Ensure focus is not fully obscured

Frederick County, Maryland

Where this issue has occurred