Study a Criminology degree - Flinders University - Flinders University

Study Health - Flinders University

Schools and teachers - Flinders University

Flinders University - Adelaide, South Australia - Flinders University

Study Science - Flinders University

Study Environment - Flinders University

Study a Government degree in Australia - Flinders University

Study Nursing and Midwifery - Flinders University

First time visit: View without clicking anything

Apply to study at Flinders - Flinders University

People using screen readers are not able to see the layout of a form. To make forms
accessible, they must define explicit text labels for each form control. 

Usually the best solution is to use a `<label>` element. The label may be linked to 
by the form control:

```html
<label for="name">Full name</label>
<input type="name" id="name">
```

or the `<label>` can be wrapped around the form control:

```html
<label>
    Full name <input type="name">
</label>
```

Buttons are different, as their labels are specified by the code for the button, e.g.

```html
<input type="submit" value="Send message">
<button>Send message</button>
```

Alternatively ARIA attributes, such as `aria-label` may be used, but this information
will not be conveyed to visual users. For more information, see [W3C's guide to labeling controls](https://www.w3.org/WAI/tutorials/forms/labels/).

Hidden input fields (`<input type="hidden">`) do not require labels.
Note that the `placeholder` attribute 
[should not be used as an alternative to a label](https://www.w3.org/TR/html/sec-forms.html#the-placeholder-attribute),
nor should the `title` attribute.

## Custom roles

Note that this check considers the underlying accessible role of an element, which can be 
different from the tag itself.

For example, this `<div>` has a `role` of `button`, and so is expected to have a label, like
a button would.

```html
<div role="button"></div>
```

form-control-labels

January 2026

December 2025

Flinders University

	Title / URL	Issues
	Study a Criminology degree - Flinders University - Flinders Universitywww.flinders.edu.au/study/criminology	7
	Study Health - Flinders Universitywww.flinders.edu.au/study/health	7
	Schools and teachers - Flinders Universitywww.flinders.edu.au/study/schools-teachers	5
	Flinders University - Adelaide, South Australia - Flinders Universitywww.flinders.edu.au/	3
	Study Science - Flinders Universitywww.flinders.edu.au/study/science	3
	Study Environment - Flinders Universitywww.flinders.edu.au/study/environment	3
	Study a Government degree in Australia - Flinders Universitywww.flinders.edu.au/international/government	3
	Study Nursing and Midwifery - Flinders Universitywww.flinders.edu.au/study/nursing-midwifery	3
	First time visit: View without clicking anythingwww.flinders.edu.au/	3
	Apply to study at Flinders - Flinders Universitywww.flinders.edu.au/study/apply	2

Ensure form controls have labels

Flinders University

Where this issue has occurred