City of Swan - Careers

City of Swan - Volunteering

City of Swan - Contact

City of Swan - Plan and Build

City of Swan - Building

City of Swan - A Culturally Diverse Community

City of Swan - Rates

City of Swan - Education

City of Swan - Online services

City of Swan - Oops! Page not found...

Two adjacent links should not point to the same destination. You almost always want to combine the 
two links.

For example, it is quite common to link an image and text together like this:

```html
<a href="news.html">
    <img src="photo.jpg" alt="" />
</a>
<a href="news.html">
    News
</a>
``` 

These adjacent links should be combined like so:

```html
<a href="news.html">
    <img src="photo.jpg" alt="" />
    News
</a>
``` 

Links to `#` are ignored, as these are nearly always placeholders for JavaScript, e.g.:

```html
<a href="#" onclick="approve()">
    OK
</a>
<a href="#" onclick="reject()">
    Cancel
</a>
```

# Justification

Many users of assistive technology are only able to experience content sequentially - that is, they must
step through each part of the page, one part at a time. Often this is a slow process, potentially 
hampered by a physical impediment.

Stepping through redundant links is time consuming; for example users of a screen reader must 
hear each link read aloud in turn. 

This also simplifies your code. 

# Methodology

1. Find all links (`<a>` tags) on the page.
2. Ignore links pointing to `#`, as these are usually placeholders for JavaScript.
3. Flag links which are (a) separated only by whitespace and (b) which point to the 
   same absolute URL.  

# Learn more

Read about [Technique H2](https://www.w3.org/TR/WCAG20-TECHS/H2) on how to combine
an adjacent image and texts links.

duplicate-adjacent-link

July 2025

June 2025

City of Swan

	Title / URL	Issues
	City of Swan - Careerswww.swan.wa.gov.au/city-and-council/careers	6
	City of Swan - Volunteeringwww.swan.wa.gov.au/services-and-community/volunteering	6
	City of Swan - Contactwww.swan.wa.gov.au/contact/	6
	City of Swan - Plan and Buildwww.swan.wa.gov.au/plan-and-build	6
	City of Swan - Buildingwww.swan.wa.gov.au/plan-and-build/building	6
	City of Swan - A Culturally Diverse Communitywww.swan.wa.gov.au/	6
	City of Swan - Rateswww.swan.wa.gov.au/services-and-community/council-rates	6
	City of Swan - Educationwww.swan.wa.gov.au/waste-and-sustainability/education	6
	City of Swan - Online serviceswww.swan.wa.gov.au/services-and-community/do-it-online	6
	City of Swan - Oops! Page not found...www.swan.wa.gov.au/invented-url-for-404-page	6

Combine adjacent links with the same destination

City of Swan

Where this issue has occurred