Home - Cheyney University of Pennsylvania

For Alumni - Cheyney University of Pennsylvania

Social Equity - Cheyney University of Pennsylvania

Virtual Art Gallery - Cheyney University of Pennsylvania

Checklist - Cheyney University of Pennsylvania

Academics - Cheyney University of Pennsylvania

Admissions Requirements - Cheyney University of Pennsylvania

Academic Departments & Programs - Cheyney University of Pennsylvania

2025 Applications - Cheyney University of Pennsylvania

Library - Cheyney University of Pennsylvania

People using screen readers are not able to see the layout of a form. To make forms
accessible, they must define explicit text labels for each form control. 

Usually the best solution is to use a `<label>` element. The label may be linked to 
by the form control:

```html
<label for="name">Full name</label>
<input type="name" id="name">
```

or the `<label>` can be wrapped around the form control:

```html
<label>
    Full name <input type="name">
</label>
```

Buttons are different, as their labels are specified by the code for the button, e.g.

```html
<input type="submit" value="Send message">
<button>Send message</button>
```

Alternatively ARIA attributes, such as `aria-label` may be used, but this information
will not be conveyed to visual users. For more information, see [W3C's guide to labeling controls](https://www.w3.org/WAI/tutorials/forms/labels/).

Hidden input fields (`<input type="hidden">`) do not require labels.
Note that the `placeholder` attribute 
[should not be used as an alternative to a label](https://www.w3.org/TR/html/sec-forms.html#the-placeholder-attribute),
nor should the `title` attribute.

## Custom roles

Note that this check considers the underlying accessible role of an element, which can be 
different from the tag itself.

For example, this `<div>` has a `role` of `button`, and so is expected to have a label, like
a button would.

```html
<div role="button"></div>
```

form-control-labels

July 2025

June 2025

Cheyney University of Pennsylvania

Title / URL	Issues
Home - Cheyney University of Pennsylvaniacheyney.edu/	1
For Alumni - Cheyney University of Pennsylvaniacheyney.edu/for-alumni/	1
Social Equity - Cheyney University of Pennsylvaniacheyney.edu/social-equity/	1
Virtual Art Gallery - Cheyney University of Pennsylvaniacheyney.edu/virtualartgallery/	1
Checklist - Cheyney University of Pennsylvaniacheyney.edu/financialaid/checklist/	1
Academics - Cheyney University of Pennsylvaniacheyney.edu/academics/	1
Admissions Requirements - Cheyney University of Pennsylvaniacheyney.edu/admissions/apply-today/	1
Academic Departments & Programs - Cheyney University of Pennsylvaniacheyney.edu/academics/programs/	1
2025 Applications - Cheyney University of Pennsylvaniacheyney.edu/2025-applications/	1
Library - Cheyney University of Pennsylvaniacheyney.edu/academics/library/	1

Ensure form controls have labels

Cheyney University of Pennsylvania

Where this issue has occurred